Homemade Soft Pretzels
These homemade soft pretzels are the best of the best, with a chewy texture on the outside and an incredibly soft inside that melts in your mouth. They're a fun snack to make with kids. Plus, you can bake up huge pretzels, regular-size, soft pretzel bites, or even make pretzel dogs with this dough. They're perfect for afternoon snacks, movie nights, game days, or just because!

The Best Homemade Pretzels!
I am a bona fide soft pretzel addict. Whether it’s mall pretzels, a sporting event, or at a restaurant that's offering Oktoberfest specials, there's absolutely no question that I'm going to get a soft pretzel.
There's something so satisfying about that distinctive chewy exterior paired with the warm, soft interior of a pretzel that makes them irresistible. It's a snack food that transcends seasons. Whether you're enjoying a baseball game on a warm summer evening, partaking in Oktoberfest festivities during the fall, catching a hockey game in the dead of winter, or enjoying everything that's in bloom during springtime, soft pretzels are where it's at!
This is my third iteration of a soft pretzel recipe. My first attempt was nearly 15 years ago, and then I moved on to another recipe a few months later. I finally settled on this fabulous version from Alton Brown about 10 years ago, and it's the only one I've been making since. I've found that this recipe produces the softest, chewiest, most traditional-tasting soft pretzels that I've made to date.
Key Ingredients
This homemade soft pretzel recipe is broken down into four parts - the pretzel dough, the baking soda water bath, the egg wash, and the salt garnish. That may seem like a lot, but they're truly each so simple, and I'd bet you have most or all of these ingredients on hand at this very moment!

- For the Soft Pretzel Dough: You'll need warm water, light brown sugar, kosher salt, active-dry or instant yeast, all-purpose flour, and melted unsalted butter.
- For the Baking Soda Solution: You'll need just baking soda and water.
- For the Egg Wash: You need an egg yolk and water.
- For the Topping: You'll just need coarse salt to sprinkle on your baked pretzels.
Step-By-Step Instructions
It might not seem like it at first glance, but homemade soft pretzels are a relatively easy process and don't take very long as far as kitchen projects go. You'll be rewarded with some of the most AMAZING pretzels!
Step #1: Mix the Dough – Combine water, sugar, and salt; then add yeast. Once this mixture is combined, we'll let it sit for a few minutes until it "blooms" (i.e. the yeast starts to wake up and get foamy). Next, add flour and butter. This is all you need to make the dough!
Step #2: Knead the Dough – Knead the dough with a stand mixer and dough hook until it's soft, pillowy, and just slightly tacky. You can also knead by hand; it will take longer, and you’ll need some elbow grease!


Step #3: Dough Rise – Cover the bowl and place in a warm, draft-free spot until dough is doubled in size; usually 45 minutes to 1 hour.

Step #4: Prepare the Baking Soda Bath – Combine water and baking soda in a large pot, and bring to a boil.
Step #5: Shape the Pretzels – See the photos below and the video for step-by-step shaping details. It goes quickly once you get the hang of it if you've never done it before! You want to achieve that classic pretzel twist shape, so work slowly, careful not to tear the dough.



Step #6: Baking Soda Bath – The pretzels only need to be in the water bath for about 30 seconds, otherwise, they will take on too much of the baking soda taste. A quick dip, then remove with a slotted spatula. This is what “sets” the outside of the dough and achieves that characteristic soft pretzel flavor and chewy texture.

Step #7: Egg Wash and Salt – Brush the pretzels with an egg wash (or melted butter if you want more of a buttery flavor) and sprinkle with salt or whatever other toppings you might like.

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Step #8: Bake! – Less than 15 minutes in the oven, or until golden brown (or however done you prefer your pretzels!), let them cool for a few minutes, then dig in!

Serving Suggestions
These are wonderful served as a snack or appetizer with some tangy mustard (yellow, whole grain, or spicy brown would be delicious) or homemade cheese sauce, and some other of my favorite party dips, like:
- Buffalo Chicken Dip
- Homemade French Onion Dip
- Cream Cheese Fruit Dip
- Easy Spinach Dip
- Dill Pickle Dip
- Harry & David Dip
Pretzel Variations
Once you have this basic recipe down, you can use it to make all sorts of adaptations, including:
- Cinnamon-Sugar Pretzels
- Cheddar-Jalapeno Pretzels
- Pizza Pretzels
- Garlic Butter Pretzels
- Chocolate Chip Pretzels
- Nutella-Stuffed Pretzels
- Hot Dog Mummies (Kids will love this for Halloween! Wrap the risen dough around cooked hotdogs, and bake until golden brown. Top with salt and make a face using your favorite condiments!)
- I have also used this recipe to make pretzel bites, as well (recipe includes a spicy cheese dipping sauce, too!).
There are so many savory and sweet flavor options, and they’re all delicious!

Storage, Freezing, and Reheating Instructions
- Storage: Keep these homemade soft pretzels in an airtight container or plastic bag at room temperature for up to 5 days.
- Freezing Instructions: Wrap the baked and cooled pretzels individually in plastic wrap to prevent freezer burn. Then place in an airtight, freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight or reheat from frozen following the instructions below.
- Reheating Instructions: Place the pretzels in a 350-degree oven or toaster oven for about 15 minutes, or until heated through. Alternately, you can also microwave until heated through.
Recipe Notes
You don't have to be an expert at baking with yeast to turn out some fantastic soft pretzels. Before long, you'll be twisting and shaping dough like a pro. If you've been nervous about working with yeast in the past, this recipe is a fabulous place to start, as it's basic, easy, and incredibly forgiving.
A few quick tips to help you make some ah-mazing pretzels!
- Yeast – Both instant and active dry yeasts can be used in this recipe. Even if I use instant, I still like to let the yeast sit with the water, sugar, and salt before moving on to the remainder of the recipe.
- Mixing Method – The dough can be made using a stand mixer or by hand, I have done both successfully.
- Size and Number of Pretzels – This recipe makes eight large pretzels. If you want slightly smaller pretzels, you can easily divide the dough into 12 portions instead. Check for doneness a couple of minutes early.
- Egg Wash – The egg wash on the pretzels gives them a little shine, and I find it softens the exterior a bit. For a more traditional taste, omit the egg wash and just use salt when the pretzels come out of the water bath. For more of an Auntie Anne's buttery flavor, brush the pretzels with melted butter when they come out of the water bath and again when they come out of the oven.
Watch the Recipe Video:
If you make this soft pretzel recipe and love it, remember to stop back and give it a 5-star rating - it helps others find the recipe! ❤️️

Homemade Soft Pretzels
Ingredients
For the Pretzel Dough
- 1½ cups (360 ml) warm water
- 1 tablespoon light brown sugar
- 2 teaspoons kosher salt
- 2¼ teaspoons active dry or instant yeast, 1 packet
- 4½ cups (585 g) all-purpose flour
- 4 tablespoons (57 g) unsalted butter, melted
For the Baking Soda Water Bath
- 10 cups water
- ⅔ cup baking soda
For the Egg Wash
- 1 egg yolk
- 1 tablespoon water
For Topping
- Coarse salt, for sprinkling
Instructions
- Combine the water, sugar, and salt in a mixing bowl until the sugar and salt have dissolved, then sprinkle the yeast on top. Allow to sit for 5 minutes, until the mixture begins to foam.
- Add the flour and butter. Use the dough hook attachment to mix on low speed until all of the ingredients are combined. Increase the mixer speed to medium and knead until the dough is smooth and pulls away from the side of the bowl, about 4 to 5 minutes. (Alternately, you can mix the dough with a wooden spoon until it comes together, then need by hand for 5 to 10 minutes, until the dough is smooth and just slightly tacky.)
- Place the dough in a clean, oiled bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and place in a warm spot until the dough has doubled in size, about 45 minutes to 1 hour.
- Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F. Line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats; set aside.
- Combine the water and baking soda in a large, wide pot (a Dutch oven works perfectly for this). Bring the mixture to a boil.
- In the meantime, turn the dough out onto a clean work surface and divide into 8 equal pieces. Roll out each piece of dough into a 24-inch rope. Make a U-shape with the rope, holding the ends of the rope, cross them over each other twice and press onto the bottom of the U in order to form the shape of a pretzel. Place onto the prepared baking sheets.
- Gently lower the pretzels into the boiling water, 2 at a time, for 30 seconds. Remove them from the water using a large, flat spatula. Place the boiled pretzels back on the baking sheet, brush the top of each pretzel with the egg wash or melted butter (see notes) and sprinkle with coarse salt.
- Bake until dark golden brown, about 12 to 14 minutes. Transfer to a cooling rack for at least 5 minutes before serving. Soft pretzels are best eaten fresh, but leftovers can be stored in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Notes
- Yeast – Both instant and active dry yeasts can be used in this recipe. Even if I use instant, I still like to let the yeast sit with the water, sugar, and salt before moving on to the remainder of the recipe.
- Mixing Method – The dough can be made using a stand mixer or by hand, I have done both successfully.
- Size and Number of Pretzels – This recipe makes eight large pretzels. If you want slightly smaller pretzels, you can easily divide the dough into 12 portions instead. Check for doneness a couple of minutes early.
- Egg Wash – The egg wash on the pretzels gives them a little shine, and I find it softens the exterior a bit. For a more traditional taste, omit the egg wash and just use salt when the pretzels come out of the water bath. For more of an Auntie Anne's buttery flavor, brush the pretzels with melted butter when they come out of the water bath and again when they come out of the oven.
- Storage: Keep these homemade soft pretzels in an airtight container or plastic bag at room temperature for up to 5 days.
- Freezing Instructions: Wrap the baked and cooled pretzels individually in plastic wrap to prevent freezer burn. Then place in an airtight, freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight or reheat from frozen following the instructions below.
- Reheating Instructions: Place the pretzels in a 350-degree oven or toaster oven for about 15 minutes, or until heated through. Alternately, you can also microwave until heated through.
- Pretzel Bites: I have also used this recipe to make pretzel bites (recipe includes a spicy cheese dipping sauce, too!).
- Pretzel Dogs: I also use this same base recipe to make pretzel dogs – perfect for summer or to make with the kids!
- Recipe adapted from Alton Brown
Did you make this recipe?
Leave a review below, then snap a picture and tag @thebrowneyedbaker on Instagram so I can see it!
This recipe was originally published in January 2013.
Photography by Dee Frances.




I made these and they were awesome, but I have a question about storing them. I made half topped with salt and half topped with cinnamon and sugar, and I put them together in a ziploc bag once they were cool. The cinnamon and sugar ones were fine, but the salted ones got sort of soggy, and left condensation in the bag, even after I left it open for a while. Any tips/suggestions for optimal storage?
Hi Rachel, That’s because of the salt, it happens even when I get store-bought soft pretzels and have leftovers. The best way to store leftover pretzels is in a brown paper bag, which eliminates the condensation from the salt. However, they’re usually only good like this for a day or so. If you won’t eat all of them in that period of time, I would recommend freezing them.
Hi Michelle! I knew I wanted to make these as soon as I read this post, and I just finished making a batch. Your instructions are great. I did make a few substitutions to make the pretzels more healthy. Here’s what I did: swapped wholemeal wheat flour for all the all-purpose flour and olive oil for the butter. I found the dough quite dry (I guess because of the wholemeal), so I added more water while kneading. The dough rose beautifully, and the pretzels look real nice (although not as pretty as yours–wholemeal flour isn’t very pretty). They are yummy, moist, and soft, and my husband and I are enjoying eating them :)
I made a “test” batch of these yesterday afternoon. My brother-in-law has a Super Bowl party every year (even if the Steelers are not in it) and I’m always looking for something new to take. Well, this is it! The pretzels were the BEST. I tried making soft pretzels in the past and, although they tasted good, they lost their shape when I boiled them. I watched Alton Brown’s demo and had no problem at all. I also made a beer cheese dip to go with them. Thanks for another wonderful recipe!
Hi Michelle! I love your site…one of the first one’s I visit every morning. I unfortunately do not have a stand mixer…do you think I could make these yummy looking pretzels in a bread maker? Mine has a dough setting on it, and I have been making delicious homemade pizza dough in it now for months. Thanks!
Hi Jennifer, I have actually never used a bread machine, and would probably recommend mixing by hand before using a bread machine. Just use a wooden spoon to mix the dough, and then knead by hand on a floured countertop.
Made these and they are wonderful…best treat ever. Thanks for posting the recipe. Will be making these often.
I love to bake and we LOVE soft pretzels, but I am afraid of yeast! I really want to learn. How warm is “warm”, for the water?
Hi Pam, Some recipes give a specific temperature, but I find about 110 degrees F to be about spot on most of the time. If you stick your finger in the water, you want it to be noticeably warmer than room temperature, but not so HOT. I hope that helps!
We woke up today in Idaho to our first snow day of the school year and saw these fantastic looking pretzels. My girls and I made these and they are AWESOME! I have made different recipes in the past and they don’t stand up to this one. I only had 1/3 cup of baking soda in the water but we still got that yummy salty taste. Don’t hesitate to make this recipe it comes together quickly. It made our snow day yummier!
Aw, I love this! Snow days were so much fun when I was a kid. My mom, sister and I would always build jigsaw puzzles :)
Pretzels have been on my list to make for so long….this makes me want them even more.
I’m envisioning these for Super Bowl Sunday. Any thoughts on how they hold up if you sit them out for a bit? Better to shape and let sit uncooked until just before you’re ready to serve them?
Hi Mia, I think they would be fine if left to sit out for an hour or so after making them. If worse comes to worse, you could always pop them into a 350-degree oven to warm them up.
When I was younger, my sister and I would make pretzels with my mom. We always created funny shapes and had a blast. Thank you for jogging my memory with your post. I can’t wait to make them!
I love soft pretzels! Unfortitely it’s kind of hard to find here in Australia! I would so make these right now except it’s a scorching hot 43 degrees C heat wave and the last thing I want to do is bake!
This doesn’t sound too difficult… I will have to try it out some time soon. Thanks for sharing!
I haven’t had a soft pretzel in forever but they are one of my favorite childhood treats. Your sound and of course look amazing. I guess I need to get to work :)
If it weren’t so late and my mixer weren’t so loud, I’d be in the kitchen making pretzels right now. I haven’t had a homemade soft pretzel in far too long!
Originally pretzels were boiled in a lye/water solution. Lye is not something most of us want to use in our home kitchens for cooking. However, if you bake the baking soda in a 200 degree oven for an hour the ph of the baking soda will be lowered and the resulting pretzel will be better.
Lye solution is a harsh chemical but unquestionably makes the best looking and tasting Pretzels. It’s what the pros use commercially. The lye is what turns the Pretzel dough that classic “dark brown” once baked. But boiling your Pretzels in a Lye Bath isn’t necessary considering they ultimately get baked anyway. Instead, mix up and store the Lye Solution (according to directions) in a spray bottle. Set the raw Pretzels in your sink and wet the tops of them with some solution. Top with Pretzel Salt immediately so it embeds into the dough and bake Prezels immediately unless they need to rise a bit more. Email: 5702450544@windstream.net
Thanks for posting a tried and true recipe, I can’t wait to try my hands at pretzel making!
Soft pretzels are amazing, nothing can compare! Yours are the perfect color and shape!
um, YES please! I’ve been wanting to make soft pretzels for a while now, and these pictures are convincing me even more! Looks delicious!
I LOVE SOFT PRETZELS!!! Can’t wait to make these!!
Thank you for this! It reminds me of being back in New York City! And my boyfriend loves soft pretzels so I will definitely be making these!
Like you, I cannot resist a good pretzel. I have been MEANING to bake some.. maybe with some cheese sauce! Great post!!
I am trying to move away from using white flour. Any suggestions on how this would need to be modified for (at least partial) whole wheat flour?
Hi Anna, I have not used any wheat flour in this recipe to date. You could give it a try, but I wouldn’t recommend substituting all of the flour for whole wheat. Even a partial substitution may affect the texture and outcome. Please let me know how it goes if you try it!
I used 1/2 ea white and whole wheat and it is delicious!
OH my goodness these look so fabulous!
These are the best! Can you share a good cheese dip recipe for the pretzels? I can’t find one that we like…
Hi Rebecca, I am working on it! :)
Why mess around with Cheese Dips? Add it directly into the Pretzel Dough prior to baking.
This is too funny because I’ve had soft pretzels on my mind for a week now. I have to make them at home because the ones at the mall, although soo tempting, are so horrible for you!
These look pretty easy to make! I’ve stopped getting pretzels from stands at games, etc. just because I don’t think they taste like they used to! They have become flavorless and blah. But, the one’s from Auntie Anne’s & The Pretzel Twister are a different story!
The secret to Auntie Anne’s Pretzels at the malls is they contain about 1 cup of Confectioners Sugar per 4 cups AP Flour being a traditional sweet bread dough. Dipping them into warm melted butter just before eating is the 2nd half of what makes them taste sensational.
Sorry for the above typo. The ratio of AP Flour to Confectioners Sugar should be 3:1 so should read 3 cups Flour to 1 cup Confectioners Sugar. Email: 5702450544@windstream.net
Making soft pretzels is one of the things my grand daughters love to do at grandma’s house. Now we have a new recipe to test out. Their father, my son, particularly likes it when we make soft pretzels also. Thanks for the new adventure.
I’m so glad to see you adding photos of the recipe in progress in addition to your final finished end product pics.
Is there a particular reason why you only crossed the ends of your pretzels rather than twisting them as is traditionally done?
Also, if using instant yeast do you just skip the step of adding the yeast to the water and waiting for it to foam?
Thank you for this recipe. My mom used to make a version of this so it touched me so very much to see something like she used to make. Note to the ladies – always get your mom’s recipes before its too late.
I always add a closing section at the end called “Recipe History” detailing the name, birth/death dates and relationship of the person I received any given recipe from. The Family Tree research I performed a few years ago includes family recipes including the source and history of each. It’s fascinating how many generations back many family recipes can be traced.
I’m madly in love with soft pretzels and it was one of the first yeasted doughs I tried. So simply and totally amazing fresh outta the oven.