Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread]
![Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread] by @browneyedbaker :: www.browneyedbaker.com](https://www.browneyedbaker.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/panettone-33-600.jpg)
I’m not sure where I heard about panettone bread for the first time, but I was surprised at never having tasted this traditional Italian Christmas bread before. When I asked my mom about it, she said that my grandma used to make it all the time for the holidays (in coffee cans!), but that after my grandpap died, no one really asked for it anymore, so she stopped making it. It’s such a shame, because I know I would have gobbled it up year after year. If you’ve never heard of it before, panettone is a sweet bread loaded with candied citron, lemon zest and raisins, and baked in a cylindrical mold, which gives it a distinctive look. Now that I’ve made it, I realize what a holiday treasure this bread is to so many families.
![Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread] by @browneyedbaker :: www.browneyedbaker.com](https://www.browneyedbaker.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/panettone-18-600.jpg)
Knowing that I wanted to make it for Christmas this year, I started researching panettone recipes some time ago. I had a hard time finding any that looked like clear-cut “winners”, so I did some trial and error. I had a particularly awful experience with one that called for a week-long starter. On Day #4, the starter smelled like the unfortunate aftermath of a college freshman drinking a bit too much jungle juice. Yikes. Seriously, that was NOT a good morning. (It was also the day before Thanksgiving, and I spent a ridiculous amount of time burning candles and spraying Lysol into the air to try to eradicate the awful smell.)
After that, I started reading tons of blogs, forums and message boards to see what I could find about my elusive panettone. I discovered more than one reference to a recipe printed in the December 2008 edition of Gourmet Magazine. After a little more digging, I found that Andrea Meyers had made it, and just a few clicks later, I found an actual pdf of the magazine article on Sullivan Street Bakery’s website; it was actually the owner, Jim Lahey, who created the recipe. I knew immediately that it looked like the type of recipe that could be “the one” and carved out time to make it.
![Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread] by @browneyedbaker :: www.browneyedbaker.com](https://www.browneyedbaker.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/panettone-26-600.jpg)
This recipe makes a beautiful, soft, supple dough that is much like a brioche. Added to the dough is half of a vanilla bean (which is removed before baking), rum-soaked raisins, and candied orange peel. This bread is a true show-stopper. It’s stunning, and the flavor lives up to its looks. The bread is incredibly soft and sweet, and just loaded with flavor thanks to the vanilla bean, lemon zest, raisins and candied orange peel.
![Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread] by @browneyedbaker :: www.browneyedbaker.com](https://www.browneyedbaker.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/panettone-35-600.jpg)
While I found this to be a very easy dough to mix together and work with, the recipe does take some time to pull together, so you need to plan ahead. I used Andrea’s guide and it worked out perfectly for me:
Day 1 AM: Soak the raisins
Day 1 PM: Prepare the dough
Save This Recipe
Overnight: Rise 12-15 hours
Day 2 AM: Second rise
Day 2 PM: Bake
There are a few specialized items you need for this recipe, which include panettone molds (source: King Arthur Flour), candied citron (source: candied orange peel or candied mixed peel, both from King Arthur Flour), and metal skewers for hanging the cooling bread.
![Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread] by @browneyedbaker :: www.browneyedbaker.com](https://www.browneyedbaker.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/panettone-2-600.jpg)
I’ll be honest, I thought this was totally crazy when I first saw it in the original recipe. Jim Lahey says that by piercing the just-out-of-the-oven bread with skewers and hanging it upside down, it keeps the bread from collapsing while it cools. While skeptical, I followed the recipe and was pleasantly surprised when my bread didn’t tear through the skewers and end up in the bottom of the pot. I don’t have metal skewers, but I had enormous wooden skewers that I had bought for s’mores back in the summer, so I just used those and they seemed to work just fine.
The only issue I had during baking was that one quadrant of the top actually drooped so far over that it fell off during baking (you can see in the photos above that one section is lighter than the rest of the top). The finished product didn’t seem any worse for the wear, as it browned again just fine. Plus, I had a bit to nibble on while the entire loaf cooled ;-)
![Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread] by @browneyedbaker :: www.browneyedbaker.com](https://www.browneyedbaker.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/panettone-34-600.jpg)
My Chief Culinary Consultant and I ate half of this loaf in just two days. Fabulous doesn’t even begin to describe it. I’m planning on making two more loaves before Christmas – one for each of our families – and I just might make a third for the two of us to continue to enjoy into the New Year. I may have not grown up on this bread, but it’s something that I’m going to make a part of our Christmas tradition moving forward. I wish my grandma could taste this and we could compare notes; I know she would love it!
![Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread] by @browneyedbaker :: www.browneyedbaker.com](https://www.browneyedbaker.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/panettone-39-600.jpg)
One year ago: Homemade Torrone
Two years ago: Gingerbread Men Cookies
Three years ago: Homemade Hot Cocoa Mix

Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread]
Ingredients
- 1 cup (145 g) raisins
- 2 tablespoons light rum
- 2 tablespoons hot water
- 3¾ cups (468.75 g) all-purpose flour
- ⅔ cup (133.33 g) granulated sugar
- ½ teaspoon (0.5 teaspoon) active dry yeast
- ½ teaspoon (0.5 teaspoon) salt
- ¼ teaspoon (0.25 teaspoon) lemon zest
- ½ (0.5) vanilla bean, split in half lengthwise
- 3 eggs, at room temperature
- ⅔ cup (166.67 ml) tepid water
- 1 tablespoon honey
- 10½ tablespoons (10.5 tablespoons) unsalted butter, well softened
- 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, melted
- 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, chilled
- ⅔ cup (100 g) candied citron, I used candied orange peel in ¼-inch pieces
Special Equipment:
- Panettone molds, 6x4½-inch - purchased at King Arthur Flour
- 12- inch (12 inch) metal or wooden skewers
Instructions
- In a small bowl, combine the raisins with the rum and 2 tablespoons of hot water. Allow to soak at room temperature, stirring occasionally, until the raisins are plump and most of the liquid has been absorbed, at least 8 hours or overnight.
- In a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix together the flour, sugar, yeast, salt, lemon zest and vanilla bean on low speed until combined. In a medium bowl, whisk together the eggs, tepid water and honey. With the mixer on low speed, pour the egg mixture into the flour mixture. Increase the speed to medium-low and mix until all of the ingredients are combined. Add the softened butter, 1 tablespoon at a time, mixing until incorporated before adding more. Increase the speed to medium-high and beat until the dough is smooth and elastic, about 8 minutes.
- Drain the raisins, discard the soaking liquid, and stir together with the candied citron and 1 tablespoon of melted butter. Stir this mixture into the dough with a wooden spoon.
- Place the dough in a large bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let rise in a cold oven with the door closed until it has nearly tripled in volume, 12 to 15 hours.
- Locate and discard the vanilla bean, then sprinkle the dough lightly with flour and scrape out onto a lightly floured surface. Sprinkle a bit more flour onto the dough, then fold the edges of the dough in towards the center, forming a loose ball, and place, seam-side down, into the panettone mold. Cover with a damp kitchen towel (not terry cloth) and let rise in a draft-free place at warm room temperature until the dough is just above the top of the mold, 3 to 5 hours.
- Preheat oven to 370 degrees F.
- Place the dough-filled panettone mold on a baking sheet. Use a very sharp serrated knife to score an "X" across the entire surface of the dough. Place the 1 tablespoon chilled butter in the center of the X and bake until a wooden skewer inserted into the center comes out slightly moist but not wet, 60 to 75 minutes (the panettone will be very dark).
- Remove from the oven and pierce 12-inch metal or wooden skewers all the way through the panettone (including the paper) 4 inches apart and 1 inch from the bottom so the skewers are parallel. Hang the panettone upside down over a large stockpot and cool completely before cutting. To store the panettone, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, then either place in a resealable plastic bag, or wrap again in foil. The bread will keep at room temperature for up to 1 week. (I have not tried freezing the bread, but I believe it would freeze well, wrapped in plastic, then foil, then placed in a resealable bag.)
Notes
Did you make this recipe?
Leave a review below, then snap a picture and tag @thebrowneyedbaker on Instagram so I can see it!



How do you activate your dry yeast in this recipe ? I did what the instructions called for and my first rise did not rise…
Hi David, I did not activate it; you can add it to dry ingredients without activation .
This failed to rise. I proofed the yeast prior to making. The 1/2 tsp yeast looks like way too little for any recipe. It was an expensive attempt and it sounded exactly like the panattone I have purchased.
Hi Michelle. So I’ve made this Panettone 3 times so far. Twice this season! Although the taste and texture are equal to the store bought, I can’t seem to get my panettone to rise the way it’s described in the recipe. I’ve left it in a warm oven, under the light on you of the stove, and nothing. What is going on? Should more yeast be added? Help.
I have made this recipe a couple of times now(using chocolate instead of fruit) and it is wonderful and so easy! Thank you!
I made this recipe and had some difficulties with it. I am an experienced bread baker, but don’t use a mixer. I used the mixer for this as directed but the dough was wet and thin, more like cake batter. So I added flour and kneaded by hand to form a soft, elastic dough. I placed it in the cold oven overnight and it hadn’t risen at all by morning. So I placed it near my wood stove where it began to rise. By that night it had doubled and by morning had tripled in bulk. I shaped it as directed and placed in a panettone paper wrap and then into a panettone pan. It took another 8 hours to rise to the top of the paper wrap. I baked it for 60 minutes and it was still a little wet inside. The top was quite black so I covered the top with foil and baked it a few more minutes until the skewer came out dry. I have not cut and tasted it yet as I am saving it for Christmas morning. I am wondering what I did wrong and if anyone else has made this recipe, or if anyone has suggestions. Thanks!
Donna
Hi Donna, I’ve never had an issue with the dough rising, but it seems a number of people have. I’m just wondering if cooler temperatures in these winter months contributes to that… we keep our home pretty warm. That sounds like it could be the culprit since once you put it near some warmth it did rise. I hope you enjoy the bread!
I, too, had a lot of problems with a Jim Lahey recipe where it didn’t rise and resulted in a very dense panettone. But I just wanted to note that, in his notes for the recipe that I used from his book, he says there will be little rising activity and then, in the last few hours, the rise will be more profound. As noted, I did not use the recipe (Donna’s) published here, but an alternative recipe. My hypothesis is that the long duration resulted in the yeast consuming all of the available gluten and starches, resulting in a panettone that would not rise.
I made panettone before, it always works and taste delicious. I came across with your recipe as it’s easier and the finish product looks amazing. I thought I give it a go… Unfortunately my dough didn’t rise, not an inch! I don’t know what went wrong. I’m contemplating what to do with the dough. Either make something out of it or throw it away and start again.
Hi Michelle. Just wondering if I should grease the Panettone mould. Thank you.
Hi Mary, No need to grease the mold. Enjoy!
I dont think it’s going to turn out well. I did everything exactly and it’s been 15 hours and it didn’t rise……not even doubled….
Help! My dough didn’t rise at all. I left it overnight in a cold oven for 13 hours now and it looks exactly like when I put it in there. Did I not use enough yeast. My yeast didn’t actually say” active dry yeast” on it it says “Fast rise yeast use for all bread” it’s Hannaford brand, and it’s not expired. Should I have activated it in water first like I would for normal bread?
Is there anyway I can fix this? I am thinking of activating some yeast in warm water and adding that to the dough. Thoughts?
Hi Alison, It doesn’t need to be activated in water, and you should not add more yeast and water to the prepared dough. If your home is on the cool side, I would recommend turning your oven on for 5 minutes, turning it off, then placing the dough in there to see if it can get going.
At the beginning of November we were given a commercial huge pannetone in a metal tube. Love it. Can you tell me how long it should last as there is just two of us. Will ty to make it soon, as home made is usually always the best.
Thanks for the recipe..
Josie
Hi Josie, Depending on preservatives used, I would say 1 to 2 weeks, or you could freeze it!
I have just come across your panettone recipe, and am going to give it a try. It looks amazing,. I have tried making it before, without much success so I’m hoping this time it turns out better! Can I leave the dough in the fridge for the first rise, as I know it would overproof if I left it out overnight? I’m thinking of brioche dough when I ask this…thanks!
Hi Deb, I’d worry that the cold refrigerator would seriously slow the rising process. It’s a very slow rising dough, so I would recommend trying it as written first.
I bought a metal panettone mould. Should i butter it? I don’t have paper moulds.
Hi Teresa, Yes, I would grease it. Enjoy!
Thank you
I made this last year and was looking at it to see what candied fruit I needed.
Bummed because King Arthur is not carrying it this year . I found this recipe to be delicious. Takes awhile but absolutely worth the effort
First of all I have to and will make this. But I do have 2 questions. What is suppose to happen between
the second rise and the time to bake? There are 12 hours between the second rise and baking. The
second rise is only suppose to be 3 to 5 hours. Second why would put a whole vanilla bean in a batter
and then beat it with a mixer? Wouldn’t it tear up the bean? Also how are you suppose to get the nectar
out of the bean. Shouldn’t it just be scraped?
Thank You
Hi Marcia, Per the instructions, after the second rise the dough should be just above the top of the mold. The mixer definitely did not tear up the bean, it remained in tact; it really helps to infuse the dough with the flavor. The inside of the bean gets “scraped” out as it is mixed in the dough.
I tried the pennetone recipe. I used mini paper cases as I couldn’t find the big pennetone cups. I used thin bamboo sticks to poke through the mini pennetone while cooling. They turned out excellent. Soft and with a beautiful texture. The only thing to take note of is when the dough is being mixed, it looks abit wet but do not panic, as it will get dry when the dough is ready. Thank you for the recipe.
Is it alright to add nuts in the mixture? For more flavors.
I think that would be okay!
Thanks for your response, If you have time you can this website, https://gourmetnutsanddriedfruit.com/
because on this online store wherein I bought my ingredients that I used when bake or cook. thank you
The dough didn’t rise while in the oven. I don’t know if 1/2 teaspoon of yeast is enough or mixing it with the dry ingridients is right. Please advise. I took it outside and put it on top of the fridge to see if it rises there (I have done this with other panettone recipes). I’ll let you know if it works. Please advise.
Hi Rufo, It should be enough, but you could also try using instant yeast instead and see if that gives the dough a little punch.
I added more yeast. This will be the second day. I’ll let you know if it rises.
It never rose! I didn’t want to throw all that $ away so I made cookies with it. The cookies were not that good but it was better than throwing the whole thing away. I guess I won’t be using this recipe again. I have used other recipes and most of them worked!
Made this and it was way too sweet for my taste. Also, the bread was way too dense and heavy, so when I inserted the skewers in and hung it upside down, the skewers tore through the bread and it fell! It was also incredibly crumbly and fell apart into pieces the moment I sliced into it :( Not sure why there was so little gluten development as I kneaded it for 8minutes as instructed in the recipe.
Very good recipe… thanks for posting. I feel tempted to try it for the first time ever in baking Panetone
Do you now Bruno Albourze’s recipe blog (mostly French pastries)? – That is the first place I go for tricky recipes.
So I went there for panetone… yours is more easier and quicker, but Bruno has a gift to lay out in a simple manner, recipes that look a bit more complicated: http://www.brunoskitchen.net/home
I forgot the link to his Panettone recipe (it uses a starter!)
http://www.brunoskitchen.net/blog/post/panettone
Thanks for that link, Jorge. That is the only recipe for pannettone that has come out right for me!
Thank you for the recipe! I made it a few days ago and the result was amazingly aromatic. It came out a bit dense but it actually lasts long – and revives wonderfully when slightly toasted!
Is it possible to make this bread using a bundt pan?
Hi Jessica, I really am not sure, as I have only ever made it in the molds.
I wanted to make something special to send to all of my co-workers who are in a project I’m leading. Like the author, I had seen recipes with overnight starters and the whole week starter. While I was willing to do that, after reading this recipe I asked myself why make things more difficult than they need to be??? Indeed. This recipe has a long duration to complete, but the actual time spent is quite nominal. The results are fabulous. One of my co-workers who has lived in Europe for part of her life thought that they were professionally made. I made 24 using the King Arthur bake-able paper wrappers. I reduced the cooking time to 35-40 minutes. Great recipe.
I made this panettone a few days ago. My first attempt results were not that great. The flavour profile was spot on however it ended up being a little too dense. It did not rise as noted in the recipe. I made a few tweaks for my second attempt. This time the dough had a good rise during fermentation and the proofing. The result was excellent. The panettone had incredible flavour and an airy and moist crumb. My tweaks were as follows:
– Measured out flour by weight rather than by volume using volume to weight conversion of 1 cup = 120g
– Baked at a slightly lower temp – 350 degrees
– While proofing, in my oven, I kept the temp between 26 and 31 degrees Celsius. I also placed a small pot of boiled water in the oven to increase humidity.
– I used candied orange peel
– I also added 1/4 teaspoon orange zest
– Rather that adding the vanilla bean in the mix, which I also could not find after mixing on the first attempt, I scraped the bean and added the seeds to the mix
The dough in the mold ended up being too wet to be able to cut an X, so I may tweak the amount of flour and mixing time for future attempts.
This recipe is definitely a keeper. Thanks Michelle for posting and keeping the Jim Lahey recipe alive.
We tried this recipe a year ago and made it again, we are making the 3rd one now! It is a great recipe. We even made it by hand as we don’t have a stand mixer and it work perfectly! Also, we used cranberries and mixed citron peel.. delicious :)
I just tried this recipe and my dough never rose. I bought new yeast so I don’t think that is the problem. I’m afraid I’m going to have to throw this out. I’m disappointed, I usually love your recipes and I’m not sure what went wrong.
Lovely recipe. Looking forward to making it this week. My question is regarding the vanilla bean. Do you scrape it before removing it from the dough?
Hi Leebee, No, the seeds will have incorporated into the dough during mixing so you don’t need to do anything with it after locating and discarding it.
I couldn’t wait to get home from Christmas dinner at my friends’ house to post this. The Panettone came out GREAT!!! It looked beautiful, although it didn’t crown quite as much as yours, and it tasted wonderful. I will say it took a very long time and a lot of coaxing to get it to rise. I see that many people had this problem and I’m not sure why, but patience, time, and a little heat helped. My yeast was working fine in my breads but I wondered if the heaviness of all the add-ins slows down the rise. In any case, thanks for this recipe (I know it doesn’t originate with you, but thanks for posting it). My only regret is that I only made one and had to bring it to the dinner party. I’ll just have to do another one for me and my family. Merry Christmas and Happy New Year.
Gostei muito da fórmula dessa receita, vou faze-la, em breve… só não vou usar os palitinhos.
Obrigado! Por publicar a receita.FELICIDADES!!!!!!!
I followed this recipe exactly, down to the King Arthur paper mold. I am an experienced baker ( including bread) and was eager to try my hand at panettone. The dough turned out more like a batter rather than a dough you can handle. It did rise fine during the first rising, but trying to scrape it and shape it was not going to fly. I ended up adding about 1/2 cup or more additional flour before the 2nd rising which I’m sure will likely ruin it, but not sure what else to do. It is still sticky. Even if it did rise, the wet towel would stick to the top. I literally checked all ingredients and measurements twice and read the recipe over several times before I started. I drained the fruit carefully. I put it for a 2nd rise now, but supported the damp towel so it won’t stick I’ve never had an issue like this with an on line recipe. I’ll let you know the results, but imagine it will be a disaster.
What a waste of good ingredients.
THIS RECIPE SUCKS! THE MARTHA STEWART RECIPE I TRIED BEFORE THIS ONE HAD TO MUCH YEAST IN IT, TASTED LIKE TO MUCH YEAST, AND STILL NEVER ROSE TO THE HEIGHT IT SHOULD HAVE. YOUR RECIPE HAS NOT ENOUGH YEAST. WAS THE AMOUNT IN THE PRINTED RECIPE A TYPO? SHOULD HAVE GONE WITH MY GUT AND ADDED MORE YEAST ON MY OWN. MY YEAST IS FRESH BY THE WAY!!!
I made this yesterday and it was a great success. My first attempt a couple of years ago resulted in a more cakey affair. I omitted the flavourings and added 1 tsp vanilla essence and 2 tsp Aroma Panetonne Essential Oil from http://www.bakerybits.co.uk When I showed the photo to a work colleague they refused to believe it wasn’t from a shop! I bought the paper cases from the same website too. I converted your quantities to metic as we love our scales in the UK!
Anyway, it tastes amazing, very authentic and the texture is light with a open bread like crumb, A good recipe x