Kentucky Butter Cake
This old-fashioned Kentucky butter cake is super moist, ultra buttery, and infused with the best butter-sugar sauce. It creates a sugary, crunchy crust that you won’t be able to get enough of! Below are tons of tips for achieving the ultimate butter cake, as well as tricks for perfectly prepping Bundt pans, making a boozy bourbon version, freezing instructions, and more.

Are you a cake person? Or an “I eat the cake for the frosting” person?
I am unequivocally, unapologetically the latter.
But when I land on a cake that I actually crave that doesn’t have ANY frosting? You know it’s a certified winner.
Enter this butter cake. Simple ingredients, simple preparation, and a knock-your-socks-off glaze that takes it over the top. Enjoy it as-is (oh that sugary crust!) or with a dollop of whipped cream or vanilla ice cream. This is a cake that deserves a permanent home in your recipe box.
What is butter cake?
Butter cake is an absolutely quintessential cake in your dessert arsenal. It is loaded with butter and then rounded out with standard ingredients like granulated sugar, eggs, vanilla, flour, and leaveners. It bakes up buttery, moist, and absolutely delicious.
Butter Cake vs Pound Cake
While butter and pound cake look similar on the surface, there is one key difference that separates them:
Pound cakes have historically contained one pound of each main ingredient (butter, sugar, and flour); while butter cakes have mostly the same ingredients, the ratios are slightly different.
Traditional butter cake is also sometimes referred to as 1-2-3-4 cake, which is an easy reminder of the ratios – 1 cup butter, 2 cups sugar, 3 cups flour, and 4 eggs. I love old-fashioned baking!
Kentucky Butter Cake
Kentucky butter cake takes it one step further by infusing the delicious, buttery cake with a butter-sugar sauce after it comes out of the oven. Left to cool and then flipped over, the glaze creates a buttery, sugary, crunchy exterior that is TO DIE FOR. Use the bourbon option (see below) for a phenomenal cake to enjoy while watching the Kentucky Derby that gives off rum cake vibes.

Butter cake ingredients
The best part about butter cakes? There’s a 99% chance you already have everything you need right in your pantry and refrigerator.
Here’s the list:
- Butter – Of course, it’s the star of the show! It’s a flavorful cake, so use your favorite butter (mine is Kerrygold).
- Sugar – We’re making a wonderfully sweet cake, so we need sugar.
- Eggs – To bring it all together and add extra richness.
- Vanilla – Flavor, flavor, flavor!
- Buttermilk – It makes the cake even more tender, but you can substitute regular whole or 2% milk if you’re in a pinch.
- Flour – We’re using all-purpose flour, but you can use cake flour (sifted) for a lighter and more tender version of this cake.
- Baking powder + baking soda – Leaveners to get that cake to rise!
- Salt – For flavor, always.

Let’s make it from scratch!
This cake comes together incredibly easy using a traditional creaming method, here’s how we do it:
- Grease and flour your pan – Literally THE most important step! You need to liberally grease every nook and cranny of your Bundt pan, and then dust it with flour, tapping out any excess. Since we glaze this upside-down IN the pan, it needs to be properly prepared to make sure it doesn’t stick when you turn it out of the pan.
- Whisk together dry ingredients – The flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt get a quick whisk in a medium bowl.
- Cream butter + sugar – It’ll take a few minutes to get it really light and fluffy.
- Add eggs + vanilla – Eggs two at a time and then the vanilla until everything is thoroughly combined.
- Alternate flour mixture and buttermilk – Mixing on low until just barely combined, then giving it a final mix with a rubber spatula. Don’t overmix!
- Bake – Spread the batter into the prepared pan and bake until a toothpick inserted halfway between the edge and center comes out clean, 45 to 55 minutes.
- Make the butter sauce – Heat the butter, sugar, and water in a saucepan over medium-low heat until the sugar is dissolved (don’t let it boil!), then remove from heat and stir in the vanilla.
- Glaze the cake! – Using a skewer, poke holes all over the surface of the cake while it is still in the pan. Then very, very slowly drizzle the glaze over the surface of the cake, allowing it to absorb the liquid before pouring more.
- Cool & turn out – Allow the cake to cool completely, then invert it onto a serving plate.

Save This Recipe
The bourbon option
If you want to add a kick to this cake, you can substitute bourbon for the water in the glaze.
You’ll get a punch of bourbon flavor throughout the cake and you don’t need to make any other adjustments to the cake.
Glaze options
If you’d prefer not to do a glaze and leave the cake as-is, it is certainly fabulous plain served with some whipped cream or vanilla ice cream.
If frosting is more your style, here are some options:
- Vanilla buttercream
- Chocolate buttercream
- Swiss meringue buttercream
- Chocolate ganache
- 7-Minute frosting

Troubleshooting Bundt cakes
Most people have issues with Bundt cakes when it comes to turning them out of the pan. To avoid broken cakes, it is super important that you prep the pan correctly. In my experience, you cannot simply spray a Bundt with non-stick cooking spray (like Pam) and expect it to do the trick.
Bundt pans need a bit more TLC. My standard formula is to grease with vegetable shortening (solid Crisco) and then flour liberally, tapping out the excess. You want to make sure every nook and cranny is covered in both grease and butter. Some folks swear by the baking sprays that have flour in them, but I’ve never been a fan. You can also find recipes online for “homemade cake pan release” which is a mixture of fat and flour that you can keep on hand. I have not used these, so can’t swear by them, but it’s an option!
Recommended Pans
I love, love, love Bundt pans! They are gorgeous and can create such unique, intricate designs. Below are some of my recommendations:
- Nordic Ware Kugelhopf Pan (the one featured in these photos)
- Nordic Ware Heritage Pan (the one shown in my homemade rum cake photos)
- Nordic Ware Anniversary Pan – My go-to “standard” Bundt pan!
Make-ahead and freezing options
This is a perfect cake for making the day before serving; allowing the butter sauce to completely soak into the cake and getting that amazing crust on the outside is superb.
The cake also freezes extremely well. You can freeze the entire cake or individual slices; to freeze the entire cake, wrap tightly with plastic wrap, then a layer of aluminum foil and place in a zip-top freezer bag. For individual slices, wrap tightly in plastic wrap then place in a zip-top freezer bag. Both will keep well in the freezer for up to 3 months; thaw at room temperature.
More recipes for the Kentucky Derby:
- Kentucky Derby Chocolate Bourbon Walnut Pie
- Bourbon Slush
- Kentucky Derby Pie Cupcakes
- Mint Julep Jell-O Shots

If you make this butter cake recipe and love it, I would so appreciate it if you would take a moment to leave a rating below. Thank you so much! ❤️️

Kentucky Butter Cake
Ingredients
For the Cake:
- 3 cups (437.5 g) all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon (1.25 teaspoons) baking powder
- ½ teaspoon (0.75 teaspoon) baking soda
- 1 teaspoon (1.25 teaspoons) salt
- 1 cup (283.75 g) unsalted butter, at room temperature
- 2 cups (350 g) granulated sugar
- 4 (5) eggs, at room temperature
- 2 teaspoons (80 ml) vanilla extract
- 1 cup (300 ml) buttermilk, at room temperature
For the Butter Sauce:
- ½ cup (7 tablespoons) unsalted butter, cubed
- 1 cup (200 g) granulated sugar
- ¼ cup (80 ml) water
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F. Liberally grease and flour a standard 10 to 12-cup Bundt pan.
- Make the Cake: In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
- In a large mixing bowl, beat the butter and sugar on medium speed until light and fluffy, about 3 minutes. Add the eggs, two at a time, until thoroughly combined. Add the vanilla extract and beat to combine.
- Reduce the mixer speed to low and add the flour mixture in three parts, alternating with the buttermilk in two parts, beginning and ending with the flour. After each addition, mix until just barely blended and stop and scrape the bowl. Stop the mixer before the last of the flour has been incorporated and complete the blending by hand with a rubber spatula.
- Scrape the batter into the prepared Bundt pan and bake until a toothpick inserted halfway between the edge and center comes out clean, 45 to 55 minutes.
- Make the Butter Sauce: When the cake comes out of the oven, begin making the butter sauce. Place the butter, sugar, and water in a saucepan and warm over medium-low heat until the butter is completely melted and the sugar is dissolved. Do not allow the mixture to boil. Remove from the heat and stir in the vanilla extract.
- Using a skewer, poke holes all over the top of the cake. Very slowly pour the glaze all over the cake, allowing time for it to soak in before pouring more. Allow the cake to cool completely in the pan, then invert onto a serving plate.
Notes
Did you make this recipe?
Leave a review below, then snap a picture and tag @thebrowneyedbaker on Instagram so I can see it!
A previous version of this cake was posted in April 2014. It has since been updated and the recipe improved upon based on reader feedback.
[Photography by Dee of One Sarcastic Baker]




Awesome! Did I mention that I made the rum cake from your site a while ago? Absolutely wonderful! I have complete faith this one will be as well. Cheers, Michelle!
SO GOOD!! Butter and Bourbon? Best combo!
Thank you so much for posting this! My son has a nut allergy so I won’t be able to make my standard Kentucky derby pie this year for Derby. This cake will be a perfect substitute!! I can’t wait to try it.
I’m a rum cake fiend and can’t wait to try this! Your pictures are so incredible — Thanks!
Perfectly gorgeous cake! I will definitely be making this!
That looks so YUMMY!! Just looking at it makes my mouth water!!
I have the Vintage Cakes book (and I love it!!), so I have made this bourbon cake and it is soooo good!
This is such a beautiful cake, and perfect for Derby season, love it!
MICHELLE! Your cake looks amazing!!! Thanks for the shout-out, and I’m glad you liked it!
I love alcohol in desserts any day!
Absolutely gorgeous. Can’t wait to try this. And, I love your recipe format, too. Smart!
Thanks for sharing some Derby themed recipes this week; this Louisville girl is loving it!
My mouth is watering… this is an acceptable breakfast food, right?
How do you think this would work with brown butter? Would you suggest any changes to the recipe to ensure that the crumb bakes up the way yours did?
xo
a
It is absolutely an acceptable breakfast food :) As for the browned butter, I think it would be great! I’m not sure that you’d need to make any changes.
Thanks, Michelle! I can’t wait to make this :) xox
This looks really good. I really enjoy your blog, and your recipes have been a lot of fun to make. I’ve been weighing my ingredients to ensure consistency. Is there a simple way to convert this recipe?
Hi Arlene, I use this chart from King Arthur Flour to convert pretty much anything that I want to weigh: http://www.kingarthurflour.com/recipe/master-weight-chart.html
The cake looks really moist. Love adding bourbon to most anything.
I feel like I can taste the butter and bourbon in this cake just by looking at it — it looks so moist and scrumptious!
Rum cake totally makes me think of my grandma too! (She serves hers every Christmas with peppermint ice cream). I’m a bourbon fiend (shhhh don’t tell), so I know I’d devour this!
I love the simplicity of this cake! Bourbon and butter are such fabulous ingredients that they don’t need to sit on the sideline – I imagine they turn this cake into something quite incredible.
that looks amazing! My mom made a rum cake this weekend and I just loved it. I can’t wait to try this one! :)
Wow – you are certainly giving us the tools for an awesome Kentucky Derby gathering. Between the popcorn yesterday, this yummy cake today and the Kentucky Derby cupcakes from last year, I will make our friends VERY happy. :)
This is JUST the kind of cake I was hoping would come my way. I have the bourbon and I’m not into the real sweet cakes right now. Buttermilk, bourbon, brown sugar, three great ingredients. This will be my Mothers Day Baking.
this cake looks sooooo sooo good. reminds me of a family favorite!
This is perfect for my Dad (and me, too)!! We are huge KY bourbon fans!! Thanks for the recipe! My Dad’s birthday is right around the corner and now I know what cake he is getting!!
I don’t know why this always confuses me…I sift the flour first, then measure, right?
Also, if I wanted to, but I’m not sure why I would want to…can the 1/3 cup of alcohol in the cake batter be replaced with anything? Thank you :)
Hi Sharon, Yes, you are correct! If the recipe would state “3.5 cups cake flour, sifted” then you would measure first, then sift. I would probably just omit the alcohol if you don’t want it, since there is already a good bit of milk in the recipe.
Do you have the weight of the flour? That gets rid of any questions of pre vs post sifting.
Hi Sam, I do not have the weight for the flour.
The weight of the flour is 350g. The cake flour should be equal to or slightly less than the sugar. That works out with the sugars being 485g total. Hope that helps.
You should always sift your dry ingredients together but measuring sifted cake flour has no point to it.
Chef Tom Beckman
Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary Arts
The flour will essentially be sifted twice…sift, measure, sift with baking powder and soda?
Yes, that’s correct!
Between the bourbon in the cake AND The glaze, this has gotta be one moist, wonderful cake. I love having my drinks, via cake :) This looks like an amazing cake! And blows the pants off any rum cake I’ve ever tried, no doubt. Pinned
This cake looks absolutely fabulous. SO yummy!!
Just stick me in a corner with a few slices of this and a mint julep and I will be happy forver! This cake looks perfect in every way.
If you don’t have a bundt pan, can you make this in a regular cake pan? Or loaf pan?
Hi Marcella, I think you could do a 9×13 pan (reduce baking time, though!), but it would be too much batter for a loaf pan.
Wow This cake looks so soft and delicious! Perfect for weekend treat!
That crumb looks perfect! Wish I had a slice now!